During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.
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New words and expressions 生词和短语
bullfight(1.1)/'bvlfait/n.斗牛
apparently(1.5)/ə'pærəntli/ adv.明显地
drunk (1.1)/drʌŋk/ n.醉汉
sensitive (1.5)/'sensitiv/ adj.敏感的
wander(1.1)/'wɑndə/v. 溜达,乱走
criticism(1.5) /'kritisizəm/n.批评
ring (1.2)/riŋ/n. 圆形竞技场地
charge (1.6)/tʃa:dʒ/ v.冲上去
unaware (1.2)/'ʌnə'weə/ adj. 不知道的,未觉察的
clumsily (1.8)/'klʌmzili/ adv.笨拙地
bull(1.3)/bvl/n. 公牛
bow(1.9)/bav/ v.鞠躬
matador (1.3)/'mætədɔ:/ n. 斗牛士
safety(1.10)/seifti/ n. 安全地带
remark (1.4)/ri'mɑ:k/n. 评论;言语
sympathetically (1.11) /'simpə'θetikli/ adv. 同情地
Notes on the text 课文注释
1 be unaware of…,不知道,没有觉察……。
2 catch sight of…, 突然看到……。
3 Apparently sensitive to criticism,可以看作是省略了 being的现在分词短语,作状语,说明原因。
4 charge at…,向……攻击。
5 break into cheers,突然喝起彩来, break into…作“突然发出”,“突然……起来”讲。
6 look on,旁观。
7 out of the way,不碍事;不挡路。
参考译文在一次斗牛时,一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间,人们开始大叫起来,但醉汉却没有意识到危险。当时那公 牛正忙于对付斗牛士,但突然它看见了醉汉,只见他正大声说着粗鲁的话,手里挥动着一顶红帽子。对挑衅显 然非常敏感的公牛完全撇开斗牛士,直奔醉汉而来。观众突然静了下来,可这醉汉像是很有把握似的。当公牛逼近他时,他踉跄地往旁边一闪,牛扑空了。观众欢呼起来,醉汉向人们鞠躬致谢。然而,此时已有3个人进入斗牛场,迅速把醉汉拉到安全的地方。好像连牛也在为他感到遗憾,因为它一直同情地看着醉汉,直到他的背影消逝,才重新将注意力转向斗牛士。